Wednesday, June 15, 2011
Integrating Datacap with P8 Content Manager
for the 1040ez.
Click Start -> All Programs -> IBM Filenet P8 Platform ->
Filenet Enterprise Manager Administration Tool.
2 Click Connect to logon to P8.
3 Expand the ECM object store so that you can find the
Document Classes.
Right click on Document Class and select New Class
4 The Create New Document
5 Enter a name of Tax Form for the new document class.
6 Locate and select the SSN property from the Property list.
7 Return to Datacap Studio so we can add some additional rules to the
configuration.
Go to the Rulesets pane.
Select the Flex configuration.
Click on the Add Child Object icon.
8 Change the ruleset name to Export to P8.
Change the rule name to Export to P8 – Batch Level
9 Right click on the Export to P8 ruleset and select Add Rule.
10 Change the new rule name to Export to P8 – Document Level
11 For the Batch level rule, change the function name to Logon to P8.
For the Document level rule, change the function name to Upload
Document to P8.
As you can see, we are going to have one rule, which will be bound
at the batch level, which will create out connection to P8.
We’ll have a second rule, which will be bound at the document level,
which will upload and index the document in P8.
12 Click on the Actions Library tab.
Locate and expand the Filenet P8 functions.
13 Now we’ll update the Logon to P8 action.
Click on the Logon to P8 function.
Click on the FNP8_SetURL action.
Click on the Add to function button.
14 Repeat the previous step for the following actions:
• FNP8_SetTargetObjectID
• FNP8_SetClassID
• FNP8_Login
15 Update the parameters for each of the actions as shown by the screen
capture below.
16 Update the Upload Document to P8 action by adding the following rules:
• FNP8_SetDocClassID
• FNP8_SetDocTitle
• FNP8_SetProperty
• FNP8_Upload
17 Update the parameters for each of the actions as shown by the screen
capture below.
Example:
18 Click on the diskette icon to Save the new ruleset.
Click on the lock icon to Publish ruleset.
19 Select the Export to P8 – Batch Level rule from the Rulesets pane.
Select the global part of the batch object.
Click on the Add to DCO button.
20 Select the Export to P8 – Document Level rule from the Rulesets pane.
Select the global part of the hierarchy.
Click the Add to DCO button
21 Click the diskette icon to Save the changes.
Click the lock icon to Unlock the hierarchy.
22 Select the Export to P8 ruleset.
Select the Export task.
Click on the Add ruleset to profle button.
Monday, June 6, 2011
PAGE IDENTIFICATION METHODS
Taskmaster supports several methods for page identification,including but not limited to:
- Fingerprint matching
- Structure-based identification
- Text matching
- Manual page identification
Additionally, if your application supports only a single page type, you can simply
assign a static page type to all incoming pages. This section provides an overview
of these page identification methods.
FINGERPRINT MATCHING
With fingerprint matching, Taskmaster generates a “fingerprint” that describes
each incoming page. The fingerprint can include information about the relative
densities of different regions of the page or the location of text on the page.
Taskmaster then compares the new fingerprint to a library of fingerprints for
known page types. When it finds a match it assigns the corresponding page type.
In the example above, the incoming page matches the TopSuite room receipt.
Taskmaster assigns it the type “Room_Receipt” and records the ID of the
matching fingerprint in the runtime batch hierarchy. The match will not be
exact since the data on the page will most likely be different, but we‟re looking
for the best match.
SELECTING THE FINGERPRINT CREATION MODE
Taskmaster provides two primary methods for generating page fingerprints:
Image analysis: This scans the page image to identify the composite
“blackness” of different regions of the page. This method provides fast
page identification, but requires that you perform recognition later.
Full page recognition: This performs optical character recognition to
identify the locations of text within the page. This method takes longer,
especially with pages that include handwritten text, but cuts time from
subsequent workflow tasks since the full page recognition results are
available for use.
Both of these methods write the resulting information to a“.cco” file
that‟s stored with the original .tif image file in the application‟s“fingerprint” folder.
USING IMAGE ANALYSIS
Image analysis uses a pixel-based algorithm to generate a fingerprint (.cco) file
that represents the relative blackness of different regions of the page.
The AnalyzeImage action in the “Recog_Shared” actions library performs image
analysis on an image file.
USING FULL PAGE RECOGNITION
Full page recognition, as its name suggests, uses the text and location of text on
the page to generate the fingerprint (.cco) file. Taskmaster includes three optical
character recognition (OCR) engines, plus one intelligent character recognition
(ICR) engine that you can use to perform full page recognition:
- OCR_a: ABBYY FineReader OCR engine
- OCR_s: Nuance (formerly ScanSoft) OmniPage OCR engine
- OCR_sr: Newer implementation of the Nuance OmniPage OCR engine
- ICR_c: Open Text RecoStar ICR engine
Additional ICR engines are also available as options. As a general rule, the OCR
engines work well with machine printed text, whereas the ICR engine works
well with hand printed as well as machine printed text.Taskmaster include
actions libraries for each recognition engine (ocr_a, OCR_s, ocr_sr, and icr_c).
Each library includes its own version of the full page recognition action.
STRUCTURE-BASED PAGE IDENTIFICATION
Structure-based identification uses the position of a page within the batch
to determine its type. If your application handles only one page type, or if
the document structure is consistent (for example, all documents are two
pages with a main page and a trailing page), you can assign page types based
on position. You can do this using the SetPageType action.If a batch contains
documents of varying length, you can use separator pages between
documents.For an example that uses barcoded separators, look at the
Taskmaster Accounts Payable (APT) foundation application included with
Taskmaster.When you identify a page using structure-based identification,
the page is not matched to a fingerprint, and so there are no recognition
zones for your application to locate data during recognition. You can
design your application to locate data fields using keyword identification
or pattern matching techniques that do not relyon recognition zones.
We‟ll do this in a later chapter in this guide.
TEXT MATCHING
To perform page identification using text matching, you must first perform
full page recognition. You can then search the recognition results for a
string that‟s unique to each page type.In the example below, the first function
performs full page recognition and looks for the string “Car” on the current
page.If it finds it, it assigns the page type “Rental_Agreement”; if it doesn‟t the
function fails and the second function looks for the string “Flight.” If it finds it,
it assigns the page type “Air_Ticket”; if it doesn‟t the function fails and the
third function looks for the string “Room.” If it finds it, it assigns the page type
“Room_Receipt”; if it doesn‟t the page remains with the page type “Other.”
As with the structure-based techniques, when you identify a page using text
matching, the page is not matched to a fingerprint, so you‟ll have to use a
recognition technique that does not rely on recognition zones. We‟ll cover
this later in the chapter on text matching.
MANUAL PAGE IDENTIFICATION
The page identification techniques described so far all identify pages
automatically. It‟s also possible to configure your application to display
unrecognized pages to an operator for manual identification. You can do
this at scan time or during verification; however these techniques are
beyond the scope of this guide.
Saturday, June 4, 2011
THE TASKMASTER WORKFLOW
A Taskmaster application has one or more workflows, where each workflow is assigned a job name and
defines a way to process documents. For example, the framework generated by the Application Wizard includes three workflows:
- Main Job: This is the standard workflow for processing documents from Taskmaster Client (the “thick” client). It takes a batch of documents through each of the processing steps identified earlier (input
documents, identify pages, etc.) and is the workflow
- Fixup Job: This workflow is used only when there are document integrity problems and displays the batch to an operator for corrective action
- Web Job: This workflow is like the Main Job workflow except that it defines the workflow for theTaskmaster Web client. It supports remote scanning and lets users upload new batches to the server.
A workflow consists of one or more task profiles. To process a batch of documents, you must run the batch
through each task profile in the selected workflow. Some task profiles (for example, Export) run without
operator intervention, whereas others (for example, Verify) may require an operator.
- The profiles in the workflow are determined by the job type you select. You can see the task profiles associated with each job type by looking in the Workflow pane on the Datacap Studio Test tab. The workflow
for “Main Job” includes five task profiles: VScan, PageID, Rulerunner, Verify, and Export. Descriptions of each task profile are provided below.
VScan “virtual scanning” profile that gets pages into your application by copying images files from a specified location.
PageID Identifies the incoming pages by comparing them to known pagetypes using fingerprint matching. Depending on the identification method used, this profile may perform full page OCR. It may also perform image cleanup.
Rulerunner Organizes pages into documents, locates the fields defined for that page type, and performs OCR to recognize the field data (or obtains the data from the full page OCR results). Also runs validation rules to ensure the data is valid.
Verify Runs during the verification stage, when pages are displayed to an operator to ensure recognition was accurate and to handle any validation errors.
Export Exports the structured document data to an output file, a document management system, adatabase, or an external business process (can also include the original image).
Fingerprint Add Generates the fingerprint files when you add new page types to the application from the Datacap Studio Zones tab.
ImageFix Runs when you enhance a fingerprint image using the Image Processing window from the Zones tab.
GENERATING STRUCTURED CONTENT FROM UNSTRUCTURED DOCUMENTS
- In a typical Taskmaster application, documents start as a batch of unidentified image files – one image per page. A single batch may contain a mix of document types, and each document may contain a different number of pages of different types. There is nothing within the page image that identifies the page type or any of the data on the page. In other words, the page images do not contain any structured content.
- Before Taskmaster can begin to extract data it must identify the individual page types. There are several ways to do this, but the most common technique is called fingerprint matching (described later in this section).Taskmaster then maps pages to documents and fields to pages, using the information in the document hierarchy. After identifying the fields and their locations within each page, Taskmaster can then extract the data and store it in a structured format, known as the runtime batch hierarchy.
THE DOCUMENT HIERARCHY
The document hierarchy describes the structure of the documents your application is designed to handle. The levels within the hierarchy are batch, document, page, and field.At the top of the document hierarchy is the batch, which refers to all pages of all document types. Beneaththe batch level, the document hierarchy defines:
- The document types your application can process. You may have only one type, or you may have multiple types.
Example: The TravelDocs application processes car rental documents, hotel expense documents, and flight documents.
- The page types within each document type. Each document may have only one page type, or it may havemultiple types.
Example: The car rental document includes the rental agreement page and the optional insurance page, while the flight document has only an air ticket page.
- The number and order of pages within each document type. Pages can be required or optional.
Example: A car rental document has at most two pages. The rental agreement page is required and must come first; the insurance coverage page is optional.
- The data fields within each page type. Data fields too can be required or optional.
Example: The hotel document‟s “Other Charges” page has fields for expense category, number of items, unit cost, and total cost.